Prostate MRI (endorectal prostate MRI + spectroscopy)

RM Próstata (próstata endorrectal + espectroscopia)

This non-invasive diagnostic procedure uses an electromagnetic field and radio waves (from a transmitter and receiver) to acquire high-definition anatomical images of the prostate gland. It is a radiation-free procedure. An endorectal coil is used to obtain images of the prostate with maximum anatomical definition, enabling a spectroscopic screening (molecular-level study to define malignant and tumour cells). A paramagnetic contrast study is also performed to provide better tissue definition. This screening takes about 40 minutes, during which time the patient should remain as still as possible. Prior preparation requires colon cleansing. This test is especially recommended for patients with suspected prostate cancer, known prostate cancer for tumour staging, prostate tumour localisation as a guide or map for biopsy, follow-up of patients with prostate cancer treated with surgery or radiotherapy, suspected recurrence of prostate cancer, etc.